Genomics and Human Genome Project
Genomics and Human Genome Project: Overview
This topic briefly explains the genetic code, its mutation, and the process of translation. Regulation of gene expression is explained here in detail. We will also study the structure of operons with the aid of diagrams.
Important Questions on Genomics and Human Genome Project
What do gene banks do?
Which of the following is used as the host in the vector YAC?
_____ (BAC/YAC) vector uses Yeast as host.
Define YAC.
The commonly used host for the DNA sequencing in vector YAC is Yeast.
_____ (BAC/YAC) vector uses bacteria as host.
Which of the following is used as the host in the vector BAC?
Define BAC.
The commonly used host for the DNA sequencing in vector BAC is virus.
RNA expressing genes are used in _____. (expressed sequence tags/sequence annotation)
Explain the role of expressed sequence tags in human genome project.
Expressed sequence tags are used as a methodology of _____. (Human genome project/DNA fingerprinting)
DNA is used in expressed sequence tags.
How many base pairs are sequenced in HGP. whether 3.2 billion or 3.2 million?
Identification of approximately 2000-2500 genes is the main goal of HGP.
The number of nucleotide pairs in human is about three billion or thirty million?
Choose the incorrect statement regarding the preparation of genomic libraries.
Name the following.
The collection of the cloned fragments of the complete genome of an organism.
In humans, the least number of genes are present on X chromosome or Y chromosome?
In Human Genome Project, BAC and YAC were used as?
